What do you need to know?
Natural or corporate persons have the right to claim damages sustained to their rights or to their assets as a result of the operation of the public education service. Exceptions are cases of force majeure or damages which the private party is legally obliged to meet.
This procedure can be conducted online or in person:
- The online mode must be used by public employees (when they are acting as workers), the self-employed, professionals (including lawyers), companies, agencies and other groups. Any documentation submitted by means of another channel will not be entertained and nor will it count for the purpose of establishing the submission date.
- Private parties can conduct the procedure in person.
Authority responsible
Other related authorities
This procedure is intended for natural or corporate persons who have the right to claim damages sustained to their rights or to their assets as a result of the operation of the public education service.
The interested party may request that proceedings for damages liability be brought if their right to claim them has not expired, the deadline being one year after the events or act leading to the indemnity or the appearance of the injury or damages. In the case of personal physical or mental injury, the time is counted as of the moment when the person is healed or cured or when the scope of the consequences is determined.
The following documentation must be submitted together with the application:
- Copy of the llibre de família (booklet containing family details (marriage, births) used for official purposes), or a legal document that substantiates legal power of representation if the person affected is a pupil and minor (and if the Administration is not in possession of this documentation).
- Accreditation of power of representation, as applicable.
- Certificates or sick notes or medical reports describing the injuries.
- Sick leave taken, including the start and end dates, on account of the injury.
- Proof and appraisal of any expenses incurred, duly substantiated with invoices/receipts, etc.
- Expert medical appraisal or report, if there is one.
- Photographs demonstrating the injuries caused, if any are available.
- Insurance policy, if any, covering the asset to which the damages or injury was caused.
- Complaint.
- Allegations.
- Any other documentation deemed relevant.
- The existence of actual harm or damages that can be economically appraised on an individual basis in relation to a person or to a group of persons.
- The injury or damages must been caused by the operation of the public services in a direct, immediate and exclusive cause-effect relationship, with no external intervention that could bring an influence to bear on the cause and which may have affected it.
- The absence of force majeure.
There are no fees associated with this procedure.
In the case of the Department of Education, competence for taking decisions on liability claims corresponds to the person in charge of the Department, competence that has been delegated, according to the amount of the compensation, to the persons in charge of the directorate of territorial services, up to 1,500.00 euros, and to the General Secretary if it is higher than this amount.
Steps to follow
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Step one
Submit the claim
The damages claim must specify the facts and the injury or damages sustained, when they occurred, the causal relationship between them and the operation of the public education service and the [...]
The damages claim must specify the facts and the injury or damages sustained, when they occurred, the causal relationship between them and the operation of the public education service and the economic appraisal of the damages. All the information must be supported by documents, which must be attached to the application.
This link explains how to access and monitor my formalities.
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Step two
The proceedings
The competent organ for reaching a decision on the claim (see the Responsible organisation section) issues a resolution initiating a damage liability procedure at the request of the interested party [...]
The competent organ for reaching a decision on the claim (see the Responsible organisation section) issues a resolution initiating a damage liability procedure at the request of the interested party and appoints a person to oversee the proceedings.This resolution is notified to the claimant through the channel chosen, they are informed of the maximum term for this procedure to be processed and notified, as well as the competent organ, that failure to reply by the administration means that the application has been dismissed and of the types of appeal available to them.The director of the school involved in the incident issues a descriptive report which takes into account the version of the teacher or of the person entrusted with supervising, watching or looking after the pupil at the time of the accident. The director also produces a report explaining the facts (the teacher’s report), to which may add any verbal information or documentation available to them that may be of relevance to the case.The school director submits the two reports about the events and the supporting documentation to the person tasked with settling the claim and on request by the person overseeing the proceedings.Finally, for claims amounting to or more than 50,000 Euros, the person overseeing the proceedings must request a report from the Legal Advisory Commission. -
Step three
Hearing the interested party
Once the proceedings have been initiated and the internal reports requested to ascertain the facts have been received, and before a settlement proposal is issued, the interested party is informed [...]
Once the proceedings have been initiated and the internal reports requested to ascertain the facts have been received, and before a settlement proposal is issued, the interested party is informed that, within a term of not less than 10 days and not more than 15, they can submit any documents and justifications they deem pertinent in the hearing proceedings. The corresponding Education territorial services or the General Secretariat of the Department or the Education Consortium of Barcelona must inform the interested party of the proceedings by means of the channel chosen (online or in person) unless the person is obliged to use the online channel.At this point, as applicable, the interested party is also informed of the damages appraisal made by the insurance company hired by the Administration of the Government of Catalonia for them to make any observations they deem relevant.If thus specified on the claim form, the claimant receives a notification by email and/or by mobile telephone informing them of the hearing proceedings, to which they may adhere or not if they deem pertinent. This notice is accompanied by the documentation of the proceedings or by instructions on how to access this documentation.The status of the proceedings can be consulted at Private area (with prior identification in idCAT Mobile or digital certification). -
Step four
Settlement of the procedure
The term for settling the public administration damage liability procedure is six months, in accordance with article 91.3 of Law 39/2015. The competent organ (see the Responsible organisation [...]
The term for settling the public administration damage liability procedure is six months, in accordance with article 91.3 of Law 39/2015. The competent organ (see the Responsible organisation section) informs the interested party of the settlement decision in writing or by email, if the latter was chosen expressly by the claimant.If no express settlement decision is issued within this term, the injury or damages claim may be regarded as dismissed.In the case of the Department of Education, competence for taking decisions on liability claims against the public administration will vary depending on the amount:
- If the amount is not more than 1,500 Euros, the claim is managed by the territorial services of the area corresponding to the school involved.
- If the amount is between 1,500 and 300,000 Euros, the claim is managed by the secretary of the General Secretariat of the Department of Education.
- If the amount is more than 300,000 Euros, the claim is managed by the Autonomous Minister of the Department of Education.